Updated
Updated · Forbes · Jul 23
2 Solar CMEs May Trigger G1 Storm as Aurora Reaches Northern U.S. on July 23-24
Updated
Updated · Forbes · Jul 23

2 Solar CMEs May Trigger G1 Storm as Aurora Reaches Northern U.S. on July 23-24

1 articles · Updated · Forbes · Jul 23

Summary

  • NOAA says a G1 geomagnetic storm could begin after dark in North America on July 23-24, giving northern-tier U.S. states a chance to see the aurora.
  • Two minor coronal mass ejections launched on July 20 and 21 are heading toward Earth; if both interact with the magnetosphere, they could combine into a modest storm, with a 25% chance of G2 strength.
  • Washington, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Michigan and Maine are among the likeliest viewing areas near the Canadian border, while broader central or southern U.S. visibility is not expected under the base forecast.
  • Visibility will hinge on cloud cover, light pollution and especially whether the solar wind's Bz magnetic field turns southward; short summer nights and a first-quarter moon may also wash out faint displays.
  • The UK Met Office issued a similar outlook, saying most ejecta should pass north of Earth but elevated solar wind could still produce a glancing event strong enough for limited aurora sightings.

Insights

How has our new solar satellite improved aurora forecasting compared to the sun's last active period?
Can today's smartphones truly capture a faint aurora as well as a dedicated camera could a decade ago?
Why is the sun's current cycle creating more intense auroras than the weaker cycle from years ago?