Updated
Updated · Reuters · Jun 15
Brazil Farm Auctions Jump 30% to 14,219 as Bad Rural Loans Hit 19.6%
Updated
Updated · Reuters · Jun 15

Brazil Farm Auctions Jump 30% to 14,219 as Bad Rural Loans Hit 19.6%

2 articles · Updated · Reuters · Jun 15

Summary

  • 14,219 rural properties were put up for auction in Brazil in 2025, up 30% from a year earlier, as lenders stepped up seizures of farmland pledged against souring farm loans.
  • 171.2 billion reais ($33 billion) in problematic rural credit had accumulated by early 2026, with distressed debt swelling to 19.6% of outstanding farm loans from 5.5% two years earlier.
  • 15% benchmark interest rates, weaker soy and grain prices, higher input costs and erratic weather have squeezed farmers, while out-of-court property auctions nearly doubled to 2,398 last year and farm bankruptcies rose 56% in 2025.
  • Rio Grande do Sul, hit by catastrophic 2024 flooding, illustrates the pressure, and farmers are now bracing for a possible super El Nino and fertilizer cost spikes linked to the Iran war that could deepen the crisis.

Insights

Brazil's farm bankruptcies have surged 56%. Is this a cyclical downturn or the new reality under climate change?
As Brazil offers debt relief, can it shield farmers from the trillion-dollar threat of a looming 'super El Niño'?