Updated
Updated · The National Law Review · Jun 12
BIS Reaffirms 2023 China Chip License Rule as 2025 AI Pause Leaves Controls Intact
Updated
Updated · The National Law Review · Jun 12

BIS Reaffirms 2023 China Chip License Rule as 2025 AI Pause Leaves Controls Intact

2 articles · Updated · The National Law Review · Jun 12

Summary

  • May 31 guidance from BIS said exporters still need licenses for advanced computing items sent to entities headquartered in China-linked Country Group D:5 or Macau—even when the recipient is in Singapore, the UAE or Malaysia.
  • The clarification addresses confusion after BIS's May 2025 non-enforcement policy, which paused only newer AI Diffusion Rule compliance requirements and did not suspend the November 2023 licensing rule.
  • Covered items include advanced chips, computers and related assemblies under ECCNs such as 3A090 and 4A090, and BIS said exporters must screen not just location but also headquarters and ultimate-parent ownership.
  • BIS gave a narrow reprieve to bona fide data-center operators already using such items, allowing ongoing use, storage, disposal and servicing for now, while pointing companies to voluntary self-disclosure rules for possible past violations.

Insights

Caught between conflicting US and Chinese laws, how can global tech firms navigate this high-stakes compliance trap?
Will new US laws targeting cloud computing curb China’s AI, or will they simply backfire on American tech?