Updated
Updated · CDC · Jun 11
New York Forces Rental Hot Tub Cleanup After 2 Legionnaires' Cases
Updated
Updated · CDC · Jun 11

New York Forces Rental Hot Tub Cleanup After 2 Legionnaires' Cases

3 articles · Updated · CDC · Jun 11

Summary

  • Two Legionnaires' disease cases were traced to a western New York vacation rental hot tub, prompting health officials to order the spa closed until it was remediated.
  • Whole genome sequencing linked Legionella from patient A's sputum to hot tub samples that differed by just 2 to 3 SNPs; all 3 hot tub samples tested positive while potable water samples did not.
  • After the owner reopened the hot tub without notifying the state, Erie County officials used a public nuisance law and a commissioner's order to force professional disinfection and follow-up testing.
  • Two successive post-cleanup sampling rounds found no viable Legionella, and the closure order was lifted on March 31, 2025, with weekly professional servicing put in place.
  • The report highlights a regulatory gap: private short-term rental hot tubs are exempt from rules covering public pools and some health care facilities, despite hot tubs' 100°F to 104°F temperatures favoring Legionella growth.

Insights

A family vacation turned into a nightmare. Could your rental hot tub harbor the same deadly bacteria?
When a rental owner defies a health order, are public nuisance laws enough to stop a deadly outbreak?