Updated
Updated · Bored Panda · May 14
69-Gene-Edited Pig Kidney Functions 271 Days in Human, Setting Xenotransplant Record
Updated
Updated · Bored Panda · May 14

69-Gene-Edited Pig Kidney Functions 271 Days in Human, Setting Xenotransplant Record

2 articles · Updated · Bored Panda · May 14

Summary

  • A pig kidney with 69 genetic edits kept working for 271 days in patient Tim Andrews before failing in October 2025, marking the longest survival yet for a xenotransplanted organ in a human.
  • The result points to CRISPR-driven pig engineering as a major advance against organ shortages, extending survival far beyond the days-long rejection that once doomed animal-to-human transplants.
  • The previous benchmark was about four months, when a pig kidney with 10 genetic changes supported a woman before surgeons removed it.
  • Researchers say the record is still not enough for routine use, and donor pigs will need additional, still-unclear genetic modifications to make transplanted organs last longer.

Insights

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Breaking the Xenotransplant Barrier: Tim Andrews’ 7-Month Survival with a Gene-Edited Pig Kidney and the Road Ahead

Overview

In October 2025, Tim Andrews became the first patient in a clinical trial to receive a gene-edited pig kidney, marking a major milestone in xenotransplantation. The organ, developed and supplied by eGenesis, was part of a focused effort to address the shortage of human organs. Building on lessons from earlier, less successful attempts, this groundbreaking surgery led to an unprecedented period of survival for a human recipient of a pig organ, setting a new world record. Andrews’ extended survival demonstrated a significant leap forward and highlighted the potential of gene-edited organs to transform transplant medicine.

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