Updated
Updated · Bloomberg · May 12
FERC Says 1,100-Mile PJM Grid Needs Urgent Reform as AI Power Demand Surges
Updated
Updated · Bloomberg · May 12

FERC Says 1,100-Mile PJM Grid Needs Urgent Reform as AI Power Demand Surges

1 articles · Updated · Bloomberg · May 12
  • Laura Swett said PJM Interconnection may have grown too large to function effectively, warning the biggest US grid needs urgent reform.
  • July 23 is when FERC plans a conference on changes, driven by concern PJM cannot respond fast enough to booming data-center and AI electricity demand.
  • PJM is facing that load growth while also trying to contain soaring power bills, sharpening pressure on the operator’s market design and planning process.
  • The warning puts broader US grid reliability and power-supply readiness in focus as AI expansion accelerates electricity demand.
As AI's power thirst grows, who will pay the multi-billion dollar cost to upgrade America's grid?
Can grid reforms and new tech outpace the explosive energy demands of artificial intelligence?

Grid at the Breaking Point: PJM’s 46 GW Backlog, AI Data Centers, and the Race for Transmission Reform

Overview

PJM is facing urgent reforms after a December 2025 FERC order found its rules for generators co-located with load to be unjust and unreasonable, lacking clear guidelines and fair rates. This directive requires PJM to overhaul its interconnection procedures and introduce new transmission services, setting a precedent for other regions. In response, PJM submitted a compliance filing in February 2026, proposing major changes to its tariff, especially for behind-the-meter generation tied to fast-growing AI and industrial loads. These actions aim to clarify operations for data centers and ensure grid reliability amid soaring electricity demand.

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