Rabies spreads through direct contact with saliva or brain and nervous-system tissue from an infected animal, and officials urged residents to avoid wildlife and report bite incidents.
Pets are a key concern: the health department told owners to keep rabies shots current and seek veterinary care immediately if an animal encounters wildlife.
Bats found in homes can be removed by licensed trappers, with officials advising residents to seal entry points afterward; outdoor bats should be left alone and pets kept away.
Mahoning County residents outside Youngstown should call 330-270-2855, option 2, about bat exposures, while Youngstown residents should contact the city health district at 330-743-3333.