Updated
Updated · Fortune · Jul 20
Japan's Yen Hits 40-Year Low Despite BOJ's 5 Rate Hikes to 1%
Updated
Updated · Fortune · Jul 20

Japan's Yen Hits 40-Year Low Despite BOJ's 5 Rate Hikes to 1%

3 articles · Updated · Fortune · Jul 20

Summary

  • The yen has fallen to a 40-year low even after the Bank of Japan lifted its policy rate five times to 1%—its highest level since 1995—undercutting the view that higher rates signal tighter money.
  • M2 growth has slowed to 2.5%, back near Japan's pre-Covid pace, after peaking at 9.6% during the pandemic when BOJ lending programs helped end deflation and pushed inflation to 4%.
  • That money-supply slowdown is already feeding through to weaker nominal growth and easing price pressure, with the commentary arguing CPI inflation will keep falling unless broad money growth returns to 5% or more.
  • The piece says rising Japanese bond yields are lagging indicators of the Covid-era inflation burst and should eventually reverse, challenging Governor Kazuo Ueda's case that wages and import costs will sustain inflation.

Insights

As Japan raises interest rates, why does its currency keep hitting historic lows?
Is Japan's central bank ignoring the one metric that truly drives its economy?
How could a policy debate in Tokyo spark the next global financial crisis?