Updated
Updated · The Guardian · Jul 17
Only 6% of Australians Complete Advance Directives, Fueling End-of-Life Disputes
Updated
Updated · The Guardian · Jul 17

Only 6% of Australians Complete Advance Directives, Fueling End-of-Life Disputes

1 articles · Updated · The Guardian · Jul 17

Summary

  • A 2025 Advance Care Planning Australia study found only 33% of Australians have done any advance planning and just 6% have formally completed a legally binding advance care directive.
  • That gap can leave doctors and relatives guessing over ICU care, intubation, CPR and artificial feeding, sometimes resulting in treatment patients may never have wanted.
  • St Vincent’s palliative medicine chief Davinia Seah said family conflict is common when no directive or enduring guardian exists, and even completed documents can fail if hospitals cannot quickly access them.
  • Queensland and NSW cases in the report showed the practical stakes: one family avoided disputes because a father had ruled out life-sustaining treatment, while NSW retiree John Groves completed an ACD after repeated near-death episodes.
  • The report frames advance directives as both medical instructions and a way to record values, preferred decision-makers and organ-donation wishes before capacity is lost.

Insights

If a new treatment emerges, could a rigid advance directive do more harm than good?
Why do we avoid planning for death, leaving families to face agonizing choices alone?