Updated
Updated · Nikkei Asia · Jul 1
Indonesia Posts First Trade Deficit in 6 Years as Oil-Fueled Imports Soar
Updated
Updated · Nikkei Asia · Jul 1

Indonesia Posts First Trade Deficit in 6 Years as Oil-Fueled Imports Soar

2 articles · Updated · Nikkei Asia · Jul 1

Summary

  • May marked Indonesia’s first trade deficit in six years, a reversal for Southeast Asia’s largest economy after imports jumped and export earnings weakened.
  • Higher oil prices linked to the Iran war inflated the country’s energy import bill, while a weaker rupiah made those purchases more expensive.
  • Exports also fell 5.73% year on year to $23.20 billion in May, with non-oil and gas shipments down 4.50% to $22.45 billion as key commodity sales declined.
  • The deficit underscores Indonesia’s vulnerability to imported oil and external price shocks, even as softer commodity exports add pressure to its trade balance.

Insights

Global commodity prices are soaring, so why are exports from resource-rich Indonesia suddenly plunging into deficit?
Caught between cheap Chinese goods and U.S. trade pressure, can Indonesia's new reforms prevent an economic downturn?