More than 1 million computing tasks have been completed on Origin Wukong, a 72-qubit superconducting quantum computer now running with built-in post-quantum cryptography.
Origin Rock, the system’s native cryptographic module, is designed to shield data transmission and long-life sensitive information from both classical and future quantum decryption, including “harvest now, decrypt later” attacks.
Multiple Chinese enterprises and public institutions are already using the defense layer in live deployments, giving the project an early “spear-and-shield” model that combines quantum processing with embedded security.
Over two years of continuous public operation, the machine has logged more than 49 million remote visits from users in 192 countries and regions, serving as a testbed for secure programmable quantum computing.
The milestone comes as China aims to establish national post-quantum cryptography standards within three years to protect critical infrastructure.
With China's quantum computer offering built-in security, what is the hidden performance cost for its millions of global users?
As the 2029 quantum threat looms, is China’s “spear-and-shield” computer a true security leap or a strategic bluff?
As China develops its own PQC standards, is the world heading towards a great 'crypto-wall' dividing global data security?
China's 72-Qubit Origin Wukong Quantum Computer: Launch, Global Impact, and the Rise of Domestic Post-Quantum Cryptography
Overview
Origin Wukong, a 72-qubit superconducting quantum processor launched on January 6, 2024, marks a major milestone for China's quantum technology ambitions. Developed by Origin Quantum, the country’s leading full-stack quantum computing company and a 2017 spinout from the University of Science and Technology of China, Wukong is China’s first home-grown and most advanced superconducting quantum computer. Its name, inspired by the legendary Monkey King Sun Wukong and his '72 transformations,' reflects its powerful capabilities and symbolizes China’s official entry into the era of accessible quantum computing.