Updated
Updated · DW (English) · Jun 18
German Industrial Employment Falls to 6.6 Million, Shrinking to 19% of Jobs
Updated
Updated · DW (English) · Jun 18

German Industrial Employment Falls to 6.6 Million, Shrinking to 19% of Jobs

3 articles · Updated · DW (English) · Jun 18

Summary

  • 6.6 million people worked in German industry in 2025, the lowest level in a decade, leaving the sector with just 19% of total employment versus 22% in 2014.
  • Weaker hiring, rather than mass layoffs, drove the decline, with Bertelsmann researcher Luisa Kunze warning that fading recruitment signals further labor-market weakness ahead.
  • A shrinking pay edge has also hurt the sector's appeal: industry wage premiums fell to 10% in 2024 from 20% a decade earlier.
  • Higher domestic costs, tougher competition and companies shifting production abroad have kept deindustrialization concerns alive across Germany's industrial base.

Insights

With its industrial wage advantage halved, how will Germany motivate its workforce for a new economic era?
Can Germany's defense boom offset its industrial decline from high energy costs and Chinese competition?
Is Germany's industrial slump a national crisis or the start of Europe's economic fall to China?