Updated
Updated · The Washington Post · Jun 12
GM to Produce Sodium-Ion Batteries in North America by 2028 as AI Power Demand Rises
Updated
Updated · The Washington Post · Jun 12

GM to Produce Sodium-Ion Batteries in North America by 2028 as AI Power Demand Rises

3 articles · Updated · The Washington Post · Jun 12

Summary

  • General Motors plans to make stationary sodium-ion batteries in North American factories by 2028, shifting beyond EVs into grid and data-center storage.
  • Declining EV demand and rising electricity needs from AI are driving the move, as utilities and technology companies seek storage to manage peak loads and outages.
  • Sodium salt is cheaper and more abundant than lithium, giving GM a lower-cost chemistry that also reduces dependence on China.
  • The batteries also avoid cooling systems used in lithium packs, a design difference that could lower maintenance and energy costs.
  • Ford has already launched an energy unit using lithium-iron-phosphate storage, underscoring how automakers are repurposing battery expertise for the AI-era power buildout.

Insights

With AI's energy needs soaring, whose battery strategy will win: GM’s new tech or Ford’s licensed solution?
Automakers are now building grid-scale batteries. Can they produce them fast enough to prevent AI-driven power shortages?
Can sodium-ion batteries, a cheaper alternative to lithium, truly solve the massive energy crisis being created by artificial intelligence?