Updated
Updated · NBC News · Jun 8
USDA Reports 4 Texas Screwworm Cases, Commits $750 Million to New Sterile-Fly Plant
Updated
Updated · NBC News · Jun 8

USDA Reports 4 Texas Screwworm Cases, Commits $750 Million to New Sterile-Fly Plant

3 articles · Updated · NBC News · Jun 8

Summary

  • Four New World screwworm cases have now been identified in South Texas — two announced Monday, including one in a dog, after earlier detections in calves.
  • The USDA is responding by funding a $750 million Texas facility to produce about 300 million sterile screwworms a week, reviving the eradication strategy that once pushed the pest south of Panama.
  • That plant will not open until late 2027 at the earliest, leaving the U.S. reliant for now on existing releases as officials race to prevent wider spread.
  • The flesh-eating blowfly can kill untreated livestock and other warm-blooded animals, and USDA estimates a broad Texas outbreak could cost the state about $1.8 billion a year.
  • The resurgence follows a northward spread that began in 2023 after decades of containment, and some researchers are now debating whether the species should eventually be driven to extinction.

Insights

After a 60-year absence, a flesh-eating parasite is back. Can 10 million sterile flies a week stop a potential $1.8 billion disaster?
As a flesh-eating parasite spreads in Texas, is climate change creating a permanent new home for it in the United States?