Updated
Updated · The Boston Globe · Jun 4
Three CMEs Reach Earth, Capping Geomagnetic Storm at G2 After 12:30 a.m. Delay
Updated
Updated · The Boston Globe · Jun 4

Three CMEs Reach Earth, Capping Geomagnetic Storm at G2 After 12:30 a.m. Delay

2 articles · Updated · The Boston Globe · Jun 4

Summary

  • NOAA said the three coronal mass ejections finally reached Earth around 12:30 a.m. EDT Friday, but the event only climbed to a G2 geomagnetic storm Friday afternoon instead of the stronger levels once watched.
  • An unfavorable magnetic-field orientation blunted the impact: the CME field mostly matched Earth's overnight rather than opposing it, limiting the magnetic connection needed to drive G1-G3 storm conditions and brighter aurora.
  • Forecasters said the incoming magnetic cloud is now variable, so parts of New England could still see G1-G2 conditions Friday night, while G3 has become less likely and the duration remains unclear.
  • The miss underscored how hard CME forecasting is, because storm strength and aurora reach cannot be pinned down until satellites sample the solar wind about 1 million miles from Earth.

Insights

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