Updated
Updated · The New York Times · Jun 5
Texas Declares Disaster, Releases Millions of Flies After 1st U.S. Screwworm Case Since 1960s
Updated
Updated · The New York Times · Jun 5

Texas Declares Disaster, Releases Millions of Flies After 1st U.S. Screwworm Case Since 1960s

3 articles · Updated · The New York Times · Jun 5

Summary

  • Gov. Greg Abbott signed a statewide disaster declaration Friday and said Texas is releasing millions of sterile male screwworm flies after a case was found in a 3-week-old calf near La Pryor.
  • The sterile males are meant to mate with wild females and stop reproduction, a strategy Texas and federal officials are using to contain spread during what Abbott called the start of a difficult summer season.
  • No new cases were announced, but the detection rattled Texas's cattle and beef sector, with the state holding more than 4.1 million cattle and producing about 15% of U.S. beef.
  • The outbreak lands as the national cattle herd is already at its lowest level since 1952 and beef prices are at record highs.
  • The parasite had been eradicated from North and Central America by the mid-2000s, but resurfaced near Mexico's border with Guatemala in 2024; more than 20,000 cases in Mexico have already led the U.S. to block Mexican cattle imports for over a year.

Insights

As a deadly parasite hits America's top cattle state, is a national beef crisis on the horizon?
Beyond the billion-dollar threat to cattle, what is the silent risk this flesh-eating parasite poses to wildlife and pets?