Updated
Updated · Engadget · Jun 5
TAT-8 Is Pulled Up After 38 Years, Freeing Atlantic Route for New Cables
Updated
Updated · Engadget · Jun 5

TAT-8 Is Pulled Up After 38 Years, Freeing Atlantic Route for New Cables

2 articles · Updated · Engadget · Jun 5

Summary

  • TAT-8—the first transatlantic fiber-optic cable—was recovered earlier this year after 38 years, ending nearly a quarter-century on the Atlantic seabed after it went out of service in 2002.
  • 2002 fault repairs were deemed too expensive, and operators ultimately lifted the cable to clear space for newer links and recover valuable copper, with recycling an added environmental benefit.
  • 500-plus undersea cables now carry about 99% of international data, using hair-thin glass fibers and laser signals to move hundreds of terabits per second between continents.
  • 150 to 200 cable incidents occur each year, about 80% tied to human activity such as anchors and fishing trawlers, though redundancy usually limits disruption.
  • 25 years is the average cable lifespan, but remote regions can still be highly exposed—Tonga lost internet and phone service for more than a month in 2022 after its lone cable was damaged.

Insights

As old internet cables are retired, will they become toxic marine debris or a valuable resource for science and recycling?
With repair ships aging and insurance soaring, who will fix the internet when cables break in a conflict zone?
How can the world's most critical infrastructure, resting vulnerably on the seabed, be secured from escalating geopolitical conflict?