Updated
Updated · BBC.com · Jun 2
England Genital Herpes Diagnoses Rise 3% to 29,000 as Overall STI Cases Fall 8%
Updated
Updated · BBC.com · Jun 2

England Genital Herpes Diagnoses Rise 3% to 29,000 as Overall STI Cases Fall 8%

1 articles · Updated · BBC.com · Jun 2
  • Nearly 29,000 genital herpes cases were diagnosed in England in 2025, up 3% from 2024 even as total STI diagnoses fell to about 334,000 from 364,000.
  • UKHSA said herpes is spreading through skin-to-skin contact and can be passed on even without visible symptoms, making testing important after sex with a new or casual partner.
  • Cases have climbed again since Covid-era testing disruptions but remain below the nearly 35,000 diagnoses recorded in 2019.
  • Mixed trends persisted across groups: syphilis in gay and bisexual men fell 19% to its lowest since 2016, while syphilis in heterosexual women rose 5%.
  • Chlamydia remained the most common STI at almost half of diagnoses, but chlamydia testing dropped 9% in 2025, raising concerns over missed infections and complications.
As bacterial STIs decline, why is incurable genital herpes the one infection bucking the trend in England?
England's STI rates are falling, but why has crucial chlamydia testing simultaneously plummeted among the young?
With drug-resistant gonorrhoea cases more than doubling, is England on the verge of an untreatable STI crisis?