Updated
Updated · DW (English) · May 27
German Advisers Cut 2026 Growth Forecast to 0.5% as Iran War and Tariffs Lift Energy Costs
Updated
Updated · DW (English) · May 27

German Advisers Cut 2026 Growth Forecast to 0.5% as Iran War and Tariffs Lift Energy Costs

6 articles · Updated · DW (English) · May 27
  • 0.5% GDP growth is now the German Council of Economic Experts' forecast for 2026, down from 0.9%, with 2027 growth seen at 0.8% and inflation at 3%.
  • 40% higher heating-oil prices after the Iran war, plus U.S. tariffs and the Strait of Hormuz disruption, are hitting Germany especially hard as an exporter and fossil-fuel importer.
  • One in four German jobs is tied to industry, and advisers said rising Chinese exports to Europe are adding pressure to manufacturers already losing competitiveness after a downturn that began in 2019.
  • 3.7% and 4.3% budget deficits are projected for this year and next, above the EU's 3% limit, while social-insurance contributions could exceed 50% of payroll costs by 2040 without reforms.
With deep welfare cuts and a shrinking safety net, is Germany's celebrated social contract now officially broken?
As Germany slashes welfare to boost military spending, who will ultimately pay the price for its economic survival?
Germany is shifting pensions to the stock market. Is this a savvy solution or a reckless gamble with citizens' futures?

Germany on the Brink: Social Insurance Costs Set to Exceed 50% of Pay Amid Economic and Political Turmoil

Overview

Germany faces a growing crisis as social costs, driven mainly by rising payroll taxes that fund essential programs like health and pensions, are projected to reach nearly 50% of workers' pay. The German Council of Economic Experts has issued a stark warning, highlighting that both employer and employee payroll contributions ultimately burden workers, reducing their take-home pay. Without urgent reforms, these escalating costs threaten economic stability and the well-being of ordinary citizens. The situation demands immediate action to address the unsustainable trajectory of social insurance contributions and protect Germany’s economic future.

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