Updated
Updated · Reuters · May 26
BOJ Weighs Middle East War in June Rate Decision as Markets Price 80% Hike Odds
Updated
Updated · Reuters · May 26

BOJ Weighs Middle East War in June Rate Decision as Markets Price 80% Hike Odds

2 articles · Updated · Reuters · May 26
  • Ryozo Himino said the BOJ will judge the timing and pace of further rate hikes by tracking how the Middle East conflict changes Japan's economy and inflation outlook.
  • Surging fuel costs could both lift prices and squeeze Japan's oil-dependent economy, potentially shifting the BOJ's baseline scenario even as real borrowing costs remain very low.
  • Markets are pricing about an 80% chance of a rate increase at the June 15-16 meeting after recent hawkish BOJ remarks, though Himino said tightening must proceed at an appropriate pace to preserve confidence on inflation control.
  • The backdrop has grown more complicated since the BOJ ended its massive stimulus in 2024: the 10-year JGB yield hit 2.8% last week, and three of nine board members had already proposed a hike at April's meeting.
With public debt over 250% of GDP, can Japan's rate hikes tame inflation without triggering a fiscal crisis?
Is the BOJ's policy shift too little, too late for Japan's economy amid its deep-seated demographic challenges?
Is Japan's retreat from US bonds a warning sign of an impending global debt market shock?